.葛渣膳食纤维对小鼠胃肠蠕动促进作用研究[J].江西中医药大学学报,2024,36(2):94-96,106. |
葛渣膳食纤维对小鼠胃肠蠕动促进作用研究 |
Effect of Dietary Fiber from Pueraria Lobata Residue on Gastrointestinal Peristalsis in Mice |
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DOI:10.20140/j.2095-7785.2024.02.23 |
中文关键词: 葛渣;膳食纤维;小肠运动实验;通便实验 |
英文关键词: Pueraria Lobata Residue; Dietary Fiber; Small Intestine Movement Experiment; Pass-through Experiment |
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC1702906) |
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中文摘要: |
目的:检验葛渣中水不溶性膳食纤维是否具有促进肠胃蠕动的作用,并检测不同浓度的葛渣膳食纤维对肠胃蠕动促进
效果的差异。方法:建立小肠正常蠕动的抑制模型(便秘模型),然后采用小肠运动实验和小鼠排便实验 2 个实验检测葛渣
的水不溶性膳食纤维是否具有促进胃肠蠕动的作用,从而判断葛渣膳食纤维是否具有润肠通便的效果。结果:与模型对照组
比较,小肠运动实验中高、中、低剂量组的小肠墨汁推进长度和推进率均有显著性差异,小鼠排便实验的高、中、低剂量组小
鼠在首便时间、6 h 粪便粒数和 6 h 粪便总量均有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论:葛渣水不溶性膳食纤维具有润肠通便的作用 |
英文摘要: |
Objective: To test whether the insoluble dietary fiber in Pueraria lobata residue can promote gastrointestinal peristalsis, and
to test the difference of promoting effect of different concentrations of Pueraria lobata residue dietary fiber on gastrointestinal peristalsis.
Methods: It had established a normal intestinal peristalsis inhibition model (constipation model), and then used intestinal movement test and
mouse defecation test to detect whether the water-insoluble dietary fiber of Pueraria lobata residue has the effect of promoting gastrointestinal
peristalsis, so as to judge whether the dietary fiber of Pueraria lobata residue has the effect of moistening intestines and defecating. Results:
Compared with the model control group, in the small intestine movement experiment, there were significant differences in the small intestine
ink advancing length and advancing rate among the high, medium and low dose groups. In the defecation experiment of mice, the high, medium
and low dose groups had significant differences in the first stool time, the number of feces particles and the total amount of feces in 6 h (P<0.05).
Conclusion: Water-insoluble dietary fiber from Pueraria lobata residue has the effect of moistening intestines and relieving constipation. |
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